The NT-proBNP test is used to evaluate heart function and diagnose heart failure. Elevated NT-proBNP levels can indicate heart failure, characterized by symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling in the legs or abdomen. The test helps differentiate heart failure from other respiratory or cardiac conditions, assess the severity of heart failure, and guide treatment strategies. Monitoring NT-proBNP levels can also track the effectiveness of treatment and disease progression.